Perezida wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Donald Trump, yatangaje amasezerano n’u Burusiya agamije kongera isoko rya mazutu (diesel) no kugabanya ibiciro by’ibikomoka kuri peteroli. Icyakora, Perezida wa Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, yanenze uwo mwanzuro, awufata nk’impano ihaye Vladimir Putin ishobora kongera ubushobozi bw’u Burusiya bwo gukomeza intambara.
Trump na Putin bumvikanye kuri mazutu
Ku wa 9 Ukwakira 2026, Donald Trump yatangaje ko yagiranye ibiganiro na Perezida w’u Burusiya, Vladimir Putin, bakumvikana ku kohereza mazutu ku masoko mpuzamahanga, harimo n’iry’Amerika.
Trump yavuze ko u Burusiya buzahita butanga toni zirenga 300.000 za mazutu, hagakurikiraho izindi toni 500.000 mu Ugushyingo, ndetse n’izindi nyinshi mu gihe kizakurikiraho.
Yasobanuye ko iyi gahunda igamije kongera mazutu ku isoko no kugabanya ibiciro by’ingufu, by’umwihariko ku bahinzi, aborozi n’abatwara imizigo muri Amerika.
Iri tangazo ryaje mu gihe ibiciro by’ibikomoka kuri peteroli byari byarazamutse, bigira ingaruka ku baturage no ku bucuruzi. Trump yashimangiye ko kugabanya ibiciro by’ingufu ku Banyamerika ari imwe mu ntego ze z’ibanze.
Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru mpuzamahanga byabitangaje, Minisiteri y’Imari ya Amerika yanatangaje uruhushya rw’agateganyo rworoheje imbogamizi z’ibihano ku bicuruzwa bya mazutu y’u Burusiya, kugira ngo ibyo bicuruzwa bishobore kugera ku masoko yemerewe muri iyo gahunda.
Zelensky: Ni impano kuri Putin
Perezida wa Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, ntiyishimiye uwo mwanzuro. Yavuze ko kwemera ko u Burusiya bwongera kugurisha mazutu, mu gihe bukomeje intambara muri Ukraine, bishobora kubuha amafaranga azifashishwa mu gukomeza ibikorwa bya gisirikare.
Zelensky yavuze ko amasezerano nk’ayo atagomba kurebwa gusa nk’uburyo bwo kugabanya ibiciro by’ingufu, ahubwo ko hakwiye no kurebwa ingaruka agira ku mutekano wa Ukraine no ku mbaraga z’u Burusiya mu ntambara.
Mu magambo yatangaje, Zelensky yavuze ko kwemera koroshya ibihano ku bicuruzwa by’ingufu by’u Burusiya bidafite amasezerano ahamye yo kugabanya imirwano ari icyemezo kidakwiye. Yongeyeho ko kwemerera Moscou kugurisha ibikomoka kuri peteroli bishobora gufasha igihugu gukomeza intambara aho kuyihagarika.
Mu kiganiro yagiranye n’igitangazamakuru Axios, Zelensky yanenze uburyo ayo masezerano yatangajwe, avuga ko atari uburyo bwiza abafatanyabikorwa bakwiye gufatanya, cyane cyane mu gihe intumwa za Ukraine zari muri Amerika mu biganiro bigamije gushaka inzira yo kurangiza intambara.
Yagereranyije amasezerano ya Trump na Putin n’impano y’isabukuru, kuko Putin yari amaze kwizihiza isabukuru y’imyaka 74.
Impamvu aya masezerano ateye impaka
Aya masezerano aje mu gihe Amerika n’ibihugu by’i Burayi byari bimaze igihe bishyiraho ibihano bigamije kugabanya amafaranga u Burusiya bwinjiza mu bucuruzi bw’ingufu, kubera intambara bwagabye kuri Ukraine.
Kuba ubuyobozi bwa Trump bwemeye koroshya bimwe muri ibyo bihano kugira ngo mazutu y’u Burusiya igere ku isoko, byateje impaka ku bijyanye n’uko Washington ikwiye guhuza inyungu z’ubukungu n’inkunga iha Ukraine.
Ku ruhande rwa Trump, kongera mazutu ku isoko bishobora gufasha kugabanya ibiciro by’ingufu muri Amerika. Ku ruhande rwa Ukraine, amafaranga u Burusiya bushobora kubona muri ubwo bucuruzi ashobora kubufasha gukomeza ibikorwa bya gisirikare.
Icyakora, abasesenguzi mu by’ingufu bagaragaje ko ingano ya mazutu yatangajwe ishobora kuba idahagije kugira ngo igire impinduka nini ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Bityo, ingaruka nyazo ku biciro ntiziramenyekana neza.
Ukraine irasaba ko impande zombi zigabanya ibitero
Zelensky yavuze ko Ukraine yiteguye kuganira ku guhagarika ibitero byibasira ibikorwaremezo by’ingufu, ariko ko ibyo bigomba gukorwa ku mpande zombi.
Yasobanuye ko Ukraine ishobora guhagarika ibitero ku nganda zitunganya peteroli z’u Burusiya mu gihe u Burusiya na bwo bwahagarika ibitero ku mashanyarazi n’ibindi bikorwaremezo by’ingufu bya Ukraine.
Ibi bigaragaza ko impande zombi zitavuga rumwe ku buryo bwo kugera ku mahoro: Washington irashaka kugabanya ibiciro by’ingufu no guteza imbere ibiganiro, mu gihe Kyiv ishimangira ko kugabanya imirwano bigomba kujyana n’ibikorwa bifatika by’impande zombi.
Amakuru yatangajwe na Axios ku wa 10 Ukwakira 2026 yanavuze ko umuyobozi wo muri Amerika yavuze ko icyemezo cya Trump cyafashwe nyuma y’uko Ukraine itubahirije ibyifuzo bya Washington byo guhagarika ibitero ku nganda za peteroli z’u Burusiya. Icyakora, ibyo ni ibisobanuro byatanzwe n’uwo muyobozi, mu gihe impande zombi zikomeje kutumvikana ku buryo bwo guhosha intambara.
Ese aya masezerano azafasha kurangiza intambara?
Ikibazo gikomeye ni ukumenya niba amasezerano y’ubucuruzi bw’ingufu hagati ya Washington na Moscou ashobora gufasha mu biganiro by’amahoro, cyangwa niba azongera ubushyamirane hagati ya Amerika na Ukraine.
Ku ruhande rwa Trump, kongera ibikomoka kuri peteroli ku isoko ni uburyo bwo guhangana n’izamuka ry’ibiciro. Ku ruhande rwa Zelensky, koroshya ibihano ku Burusiya bitabanje kuboneka amasezerano afatika yo kugabanya imirwano bishobora guha Moscou inyungu mu gihe intambara ikomeje.
Kugeza ku wa 10 Ukwakira 2026, nta gihamya ihagije yari yatangajwe ko aya masezerano y’ubucuruzi bw’ingufu yaherekejwe n’amasezerano mashya yo guhagarika intambara.
MUHABURA NEWSLINE irakomeza gukurikirana uko aya masezerano azagira ingaruka ku mubano wa Amerika na Ukraine, ku bukungu bw’u Burusiya no ku biganiro bigamije kurangiza intambara.
